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	<title>Biotunes - Music by Atta Girl</title>
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		<title>A Little Ant Music</title>
		<link>http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/a-little-ant-music-2/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sun, 15 May 2011 05:00:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>biotunes</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Featured]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Never heard before or since:  a six-song medley all about ants.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1><span style="color: #669966;">Myrmecologists the world over said it couldn&#8217;t be done.</span></h1>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h3>But Atta Girl did it.</h3>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="font-size: 120%;">&#8220;Ants of the Desert&#8221; is a <a href="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/ants-of-the-desert/">six-song medley about six different ant genera</a> inhabiting arid grasslands near the intersection of the Chihuauan and Sonoran Deserts along the southern Arizona/New Mexico border, in the Chiricahua Mountains.  The ant species diversity of this area is high; there are perhaps forty species all together in the habitat where these six are found.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 120%;">How does one write six different songs only about ants? you ask.  Ah, but if you spend some time watching ants, you will learn that they are deliciously diverse in both appearance and habit.  Below is some scientific and anecdotal information about the ant species honored in the medley.  For more information about these ants, click on the photo <em><span style="font-size: 80%;">(all photos by Jen Fogarty, courtesy of antweb.org)</span></em></span> <span style="font-size: 120%;">to visit the <a href="http://www.antweb.org/" target="_blank">Antweb</a> site, a veritable treasure trove of ant taxonomy. </span></p>

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		<td class="column-1"><a href="http://www.antweb.org/description.do?subfamily=dolichoderinae&amp;genus=dorymyrmex&amp;name=bicolor&amp;rank=species&amp;project=arizonaants" target="_blank"><img src="http://biotunes.org/images/myimages/conomyrma.jpg" alt="Conomyrma (now Dorymyrmex) bicolor" ></a></td><td class="column-2"><em>Dorymyrmex</em> (previously <a href="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/ants-of-the-desert/"><em>Conomyrma</em></a>) <em>biocolor</em>  is in the subfamily Dolichoderinae.  They make up for their small size by their large numbers.  <em>D. bicolor</em> like to mess with <em>Myrmecocystus mimicus</em> (see below) by pummeling their nest entrance with tiny rocks during peak foraging times, which for some reason seems to keep the larger <em>Myrmecocystus</em> at bay and presumably out of the way.</td>
	</tr>
	<tr class="row-2">
		<td class="column-1"><a href="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/ants-of-the-desert/"><em>Pogonomyrmex</a> barbatus</em>, affectionately known to entomologists by the nickname "Pogos", are large seed-harvesters in the subfamily Myrmicinae.  Though they move deliberately, their sting is powerful, with the same toxin as in rattlesnake venom.  You won't miss their nests, which can be a meter across, and six feet deep, containing thousands of workers.</td><td class="column-2"><a href="http://www.antweb.org/description.do?subfamily=myrmicinae&amp;genus=pogonomyrmex&amp;name=rugosus&amp;rank=species&amp;project=arizonaants" target="_blank"><img src="http://biotunes.org/images/myimages/pogonomyrmex.jpg" alt="Pogonomyrmex  rugosus"></a></td>
	</tr>
	<tr class="row-3">
		<td class="column-1"><a href="http://www.antweb.org/description.do?subfamily=dolichoderinae&amp;genus=forelius&amp;name=mccooki&amp;rank=species&amp;project=arizonaants" target="_blank"><img src="http://biotunes.org/images/myimages/forelius.jpg" alt="Forelius" ></a></td><td class="column-2">Like <em>Dorymyrmex</em>, but much tinier, <a href="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/ants-of-the-desert/"><em>Forelius</em></a> are dolichoderines, known to most people as "sugar ants."  They hold their own in a desert filled with ants ten or more times their size by swarming densely over their food sources.</td>
	</tr>
	<tr class="row-4">
		<td class="column-1"><a href="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/ants-of-the-desert/"><em>Novomessor</em></a> (now <em>Aphaenogaster</em>) <em>cockerelli</em> (Myrmicinae) are the matriarchs of the desert.  They forage day and night, cruising around on their long legs like they own the place.  They compete and fight with <em>Pogonomyrmex</em>, and are known to plug up Pogo nest entrances with sand early in the morning to reduce competition from them.  A delicacy to these ants are vulnerable pre-pupal caterpillars that have begun wandering around to find a spot to make their cocoons.</td><td class="column-2"><a href="http://www.antweb.org/description.do?subfamily=myrmicinae&amp;genus=aphaenogaster&amp;name=cockerelli&amp;rank=species&amp;project=arizonaants" target="_blank"><img src="http://biotunes.org/images/myimages/novomessor.jpg" alt="Novomessor (now Aphaenogaster) cockerelli" ></a></td>
	</tr>
	<tr class="row-5">
		<td class="column-1"><a href="http://www.antweb.org/description.do?subfamily=formicinae&amp;genus=myrmecocystus&amp;name=mimicus&amp;rank=species&amp;project=arizonaants" target="_blank"><img src="http://biotunes.org/images/myimages/myrmecocystus.jpg" alt="Myrmecocystus mimicus" ></a></td><td class="column-2"><a href="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/ants-of-the-desert/"><em>Myrmecocystus</a> mimicus</em> (subfamily Formicinae) are honey pot ants.  Workers called "repletes" expand their abdomens into huge balloons to store food for the colony to use during dry spells.  The repletes are tempting bounty for both mammals and other <em>M. mimicus</em> colonies who conduct raids, so their nest entrances are tiny and usually well camouflaged. (This gives the blues to scientists trying to map colony locations.)</td>
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		<td class="column-1"><a href="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/ants-of-the-desert/"><em>Formica</em></a> is one of the biggest genera on earth - the name means simply "ant" in Latin.  "Formica Lullaby" is about <em>F. perpilosa</em>, which has a special relationship with the lycaenid (blue) butterfly caterpillar <a href="http://fireflyforest.net/firefly/2005/12/22/reakirts-blue-butterfly/" target="blank"><em>Hemiargus isola</em></a> (which is also sometimes tended by <em>Myrmecocystus</em>, <em>Dorymyrmex</em>, and <em>Forelius</em> for the sweet goo it produces to keep ants around for protection).  When the caterpillars have finished feeding on the flowers of acacia trees, they often pupate within <em>Formica</em> nests at the roots.</td><td class="column-2"><a href="http://www.antweb.org/description.do?subfamily=formicinae&amp;genus=formica&amp;name=perpilosa&amp;rank=species&amp;project=albertaants" target="_blank"><img src="http://biotunes.org/images/myimages/formica.jpg" alt="Formica perpilosa"></a></td>
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		<title>Larvae On Board</title>
		<link>http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/larvae-on-board-2/</link>
		<comments>http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/larvae-on-board-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 14 May 2011 22:31:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>biotunes</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Featured]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/?p=166</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Get your Biotunes paraphernalia, including our unique "Larvae On Board" bumper sticker, at Cafe Press.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Check out Biotunes logo gear and Larvae On Board bumper stickers, with sample designs below.  Our wide range of products includes mousepads to aprons &#8211; Biotunes logowear and accessories make great gifts for the musician, biologist, or myrmecologist in your life.  See a few options on our <a href="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/biotunes-logo-products/">Biotunes Logo Gear</a> page, or head straight on over to the <a href="http://www.cafepress.com/biotunes" target="_blank">Biotunes section of Cafe Press</a> to view all items available and place an order.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/LARVAEimpactstretchWEB.jpg"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-344" title="LARVAEimpactstretchWEB" src="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/LARVAEimpactstretchWEB.jpg" alt="Larvae On Board bumper sticker" width="350" height="117" /></a><br />
<a href="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/AttaGirlhorizontalsquare.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-339" title="AttaGirlhorizontalsquare" src="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/AttaGirlhorizontalsquare-300x254.jpg" alt="Atta Girl and Biotunes logos" width="300" height="254" /></a><br />
<a href="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/T-shirtlogoURL-copy.jpg"><img class="alignright size-large wp-image-320" title="T-shirtlogoURL copy" src="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/T-shirtlogoURL-copy-1024x1024.jpg" alt="Biotunes.org T-shirt design" width="350" height="350" /></a></p>
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		<title>Songs Not About Ants</title>
		<link>http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/songs-not-about-ants/</link>
		<comments>http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/songs-not-about-ants/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 15 May 2011 03:33:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>biotunes</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Featured]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/?p=170</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Atta Girl sings about no ants, too.  "Patterns of Exposition" is all about being human.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Patterns of Exposition</em> is a ten-song album in multiple musical styles. You can <a href="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/patterns-of-exposition-2/">listen to each of the songs for free at Biotunes</a>. You can also <a href="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/patterns-of-exposition-2/">download or order the entire album.</a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Patterns are everywhere we look; we fall into patterns in our lives.  We have ups, we have downs, but time marches on, and life&#8217;s end hides around corners, ultimately not to be eluded.</p>
<p><a href="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/seemeWEB.jpg"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-241" title="seemeWEB" src="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/seemeWEB.jpg" alt="See Me by Atta Girl" width="300" height="73" /></a><br />
There are times when all we want is for someone to <a href="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/patterns-of-exposition-2/"><em>see me</em>,</a> but so often those hopes go unfulfilled.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/boardwalkWEB.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-235" title="boardwalkWEB" src="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/boardwalkWEB.jpg" alt="Keep On by Atta Girl" width="172" height="300" /></a></p>
<p>There is nothing for it but to <a href="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/patterns-of-exposition-2/"><em>keep on</em>,</a> because as a previously worn path behind overgrows, we have another to blaze ahead.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Although we often end up <a href="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/patterns-of-exposition-2/"><em>in the dark</em>,</a>, the dark can be a gift because there is much we do not see when distracted by the light.</p>
<p><a href="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/DarkWEB.jpg"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-236" title="DarkWEB" src="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/DarkWEB.jpg" alt="In the Dark by Atta Girl" width="200" height="187" /></a></p>
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<p>Death haunts all of us like a <a href="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/patterns-of-exposition-2/"><em>face in a dream</em>,</a> though most of the time it hides where we do not look, which makes it easy to pretend it is not there, waiting, undeniable.</p>
<p><a href="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/faceWEB.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-237" title="faceWEB" src="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/faceWEB.jpg" alt="A Face in a Dream by Atta Girl" width="163" height="300" /></a><br />
<a href="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/radiometer.gif"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-243" title="radiometer" src="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/radiometer.gif" alt="Moving Forward by Atta Girl" width="120" height="119" /></a></p>
<p>But this is how we keep <a href="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/patterns-of-exposition-2/"><em>moving forward</em>,</a> (helped by a little ska!),</p>
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<p><a href="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/farawayWEB.jpg"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-238" title="farawayWEB" src="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/farawayWEB.jpg" alt="Hard to Say by Atta Girl" width="240" height="177" /></a><br />
even when we&#8217;d rather be anywhere else, even when what we really want is <a href="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/patterns-of-exposition-2/"><em>hard to say</em></a>.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/TimeWEB.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-242" title="TimeWEB" src="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/TimeWEB.jpg" alt="Time of Your Life by Atta Girl" width="150" height="194" /></a> But when you can, have the <a href="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/patterns-of-exposition-2/"><em>time of your life</em></a>, else it will just slip away unnoticed.</p>
<p><a href="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/basementWEB.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-234" title="basementWEB" src="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/basementWEB.jpg" alt="The Basement by Atta Girl" width="187" height="155" /></a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>It&#8217;s okay to head down into  <a href="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/patterns-of-exposition-2/"><em>the basement</em></a> once in awhile (especially if you&#8217;re in grad school), as long as you climb back up eventually&#8230;</p>
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<p><a href="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/ibuprofenWEB.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-239" title="ibuprofenWEB" src="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/ibuprofenWEB.jpg" alt="Peanut Butter and Ibuprofen" width="150" height="41" /></a> &#8230;and when the going gets rough again, it&#8217;s fortunately usually nothing that a little <a href="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/patterns-of-exposition-2/"><em>peanut butter and ibuprofen</em></a> can&#8217;t handle.</p>
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<p><a href="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/kiteovalWEB.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-240" title="kiteovalWEB" src="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/kiteovalWEB.jpg" alt="Song from the Tail of a Kite by Atta Girl" width="300" height="222" /></a></p>
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<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>And in the end, we can just leave it all behind and cruise away, floating on the <a href="http://biotunes.org/atta-girl/patterns-of-exposition-2/"><em>tail of a kite</em></a>.</p>
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<p style="font-size:75%; line-height:100%;">Image credits:  Radiometer by By Hustvedt (Own work) [CC-BY-SA-3.0 (www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0) or GFDL (www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html)]; ibuprofen tablets By Ragesoss (Own work) [GFDL or CC-BY-SA-3.0]; eyes, dark matter, death, clock, stairs and kite public domain via Wikimedia Commons.  Swamp and arrow © 2011 by Biotunes.org.</p>
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